Legal challenges facing startups and how to overcome them

Published: 2025-08-16

Abstract

Startups face numerous legal challenges that could hinder their growth and lead to significant financial losses if not addressed properly. One of the most prominent of these challenges is choosing the right legal structure for the company, which impacts financial and tax liability. Founders must carefully consider available options, such as a limited liability company or a joint-stock company, and consult a specialized lawyer to make the most appropriate decision. Another challenge is drafting founders' agreements, which clearly define the rights and responsibilities of each partner, profit distribution, decision-making mechanisms, and exit plans. Neglecting these agreements could lead to future disputes that threaten the company's continuity. Protecting intellectual property is a fundamental challenge, as startups need to protect their ideas, innovations, and brands from imitation. This includes registering patents, trademarks, and copyrights. In addition, startups face challenges in drafting employee contracts and defining the terms of employment, including the intellectual property rights resulting from employees' work. These contracts must be clear and compliant with local laws to avoid lawsuits. Compliance issues arise, such as data protection and privacy laws, tax laws, and industry-specific regulations

Keywords: Startups legal challenges investment intellectual property contracts

How to Cite

Afia Saleh Masoud Ali. (2025). Legal challenges facing startups and how to overcome them. Al-Haq Journal for Sharia and Legal Sciences, 12(2), 772-783. https://doi.org/10.58916/alhaq.v12i2.380

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