The role of international courts and committees in protecting victims of human rights violations

Published: 2024-12-16

Abstract

The research on the role of international courts and committees in protecting victims of human rights violations included controlling the concept of the victim and defining it in light of the rules regulating international human rights law, as well as who are the people who fit the description of the victim, and how this legal status developed in terms of the international community’s interest in this category.” Victims” and how they were guaranteed rights that might help them recover the material and moral damages they incurred and the violations that occurred against them.

Keywords: Victims international human rights law types of victims international committees international courts

How to Cite

Abdelrauf Ramadan abousitta. (2024). The role of international courts and committees in protecting victims of human rights violations. Al-Haq Journal for Sharia and Legal Sciences, 254-266. https://doi.org/10.58916/alhaq.vi.251

Issue

Section

Articles

Author Biography

  • Abdelrauf Ramadan abousitta, Department of Private Law, Faculty of Law, Al-Zaytouna University, Tarhuna, Libya

    أولا: البيانات الشخصية:

    الاسم/ عبدالرؤوف رمضان مفتاح أبوستة

    مكان الميلاد/ ترهونة/ ليبيا.

    تاريخ الميلاد/ 11/06/1983م.

    المرتبة العلمية/ محاضر مساعد.

    تليفون محمول/ 0912224959

    البريد abdalraufabousitta83@gmail.com

    ثانيا: المؤهلات العلمية.

    1- دكتوراه فى القانون التجاري / جامعة سوسة/ تونس (2021).

    2- ماجستير فى القانون الخاص/ القاهرة/ طرابلس (2008).

    3- ليسانس قانون، جامعة المرقب/ ليبيا (2003/2004).

    ثالثا: الدورات التدريبية.

    - ميكروسوفت اوفيس / اكسل

    رابعا: الخبرة العملية.

    • رئيس مجلس إدارة شركة خدمات الطرق السريعة منذ 2023 ـ 2024.
    • رئيس مجلس إدارة شركة الراحلة للخدمات النفطية سنة 2018 ـ 2019.
    • عضو مجس إدارة جرمة للتوكيلات البحرية من 10/2023 الى الان.
    • عضو مجلس إدارة شركة الاعمال الكهربائية من 2015 ــ 2018.
    • عضو مجلس إدارة شركة الاندلس للاستثمار السياحي ــ التابعة لصندوق الانماء من 2016 ــ 2019.
    • عضو مجلس إدارة شركة النبع للخدمات التموينية 2023 ــ 2024.
    • مستشار قانوني بمصرف الساحل والصحراء 2016 /2017.
    • مستشار قانوني بالشركة القابضة للاتصالات سنة 2016.
    • مستشار قانوني بشركة الصناعات الكهربائية2016 .

    خامسا: البحوث العلمية. على سيل المثال:

    • آلية تعيين مجلس الإدارة للشركات المساهمة 2018، مجلة جامعة الزيتونة .
    • النظام القانوني لانعقاد الجمعية العمومية العادية بشركة المساهمة 2020جامعة المرقب .
    • نحو عدالة جنائية دولية حقيقية تضمن حقوق ضحايا الجرائم الدولية 2024.

References

1.
References and books.
2.
First: Arabic books
3.
Al-Munjid in language and media, Dar Al-Mashreq, Beirut, 1st edition, 2007.
4.
The comprehensive dictionary of meanings, www.almaany.com, September 12, 2023.
5.
Ibrahim Ahmed Khalifa, The right of victims of international crimes to compensation before the international criminal court, Dar Al-Matbouat Al-Jadida, Alexandria, 2015.
6.
Ben Bou Abdullah Mouniya, The legal status of victims of international crimes, Dar Al-Yazouri Scientific Publishing, Arabic edition, 2014,
7.
Protection and justice for victims of crime and human rights violations, Chapter Fifteen.
8.
Thaer Khaled Abdullah Al-Aqqad, Victims' Rights in Light of the Provisions of International Criminal Law, Center for Arab Studies, First Edition, 2017.
9.
Second: Journals and Scientific Theses
10.
Awadjout Saad, Protecting Victims' Rights before the International Criminal Court, a thesis for a master's degree in international law, Faculty of Law, University of Algiers, 2013
11.
Luke Wallin, Victims and Witnesses of International Crimes from the Right to Protection to the Right to Change, International Journal of the Red Cross, Issue 58, 2002.
12.
Sofiane Dakhlafi, Higher Specialization in International Criminal Law, Master's Thesis, Faculty of Law, Aknoun, Algeria 2008.
13.
Abdel Hamid Mohamed Abdel Hamid, The Role of the International Criminal Court in Protecting and Promoting Human Rights in the Face of Crimes against Humanity, a research paper submitted to a conference during the period 6-7 December 2018 in Istanbul - Turkey.
14.
Hadi Shalouf, The International Criminal Court as a Basic Guarantee for the Protection of Human Rights, Kuwait International Law School Journal, Issue 3 - Part Two - October 2018.
15.
Mamdouh Hassan Al-Adwan, Omar Saleh Al-Akkour, The Role of International Criminal Courts in Protecting Victims' Right to Compensation, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan Journal for Legal Studies, Volume 5, Second Issue 2024.
16.
Wissam Jallah, Mechanisms of Redress and Compensation: Challenges and Problems of Application in Syria, Studies Magazine, Issue 11 - March 2020.
17.
Third: Websites
18.
International Commission of Jurists (ICJ), The Right to Redress and Reparation in Cases of Gross Violations of Human Rights, Practitioners’ Guide 2, Website, www.icj.orgK, 2009.
19.
Practical Dictionary of Humanitarian Law, “Françoise Bouchet-Saulnier”, 1998, and the book was re-edited in December 2013, low.org-www.manitarian, dated September 15, 2023.
20.
The Role of Victims in Criminal Proceedings, Briefing, December 2017, https://www.ictj.org
21.
low.org-www.manitarian, dated September 15, 2023.
22.
The impact of the rulings of the European Court of Human Rights on national legislation in France, 2010-2020/ https://www.echr.coe.int/documents/d/echr/convention_ara "
23.
Fourth: Foreign references
24.
( ( "Parmi Les victims des infractions viloentes peuvent etre comprises les personnes qui ete blesses ou sont decedees en essayant de prevenir L'infraction,a arreter le coupable ou a porter secours a la victime". Par20, rapport explicatif.(STEn0 116).
25.
(2( Par21, rapport explicatif. (STE n0 116)..

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